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Influenza vaccine effectiveness over 17 seasons in a large Japanese cohort: Analyses by age, virus type, underlying diseases and seasons before the COVID-19 pandemic

Author:

Naoki Kawai,Hideyuki Ikematsu,Takuma Bando,Takashi Kawashima,Shinro Matsuura,Tetsunari Maeda,Woon Joo Lee,Shin Nagao,Midori Yoshimura,Kazuo Mori,Osame Tanaka,Ken-ichi Doniwa,Ietaka Satoh,Seizaburo Kashiwagi

Publication:

Journal of Infection and Public Health

Publisher:

Elsevier

Date:

November 2025

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